Announcements
A talk with Vic, 2:00 pm at the Z.J. Loussac Library.
On Saturday, February 3, join us for an in-person get together with Vic Johanson. Vic will be in Anchorage to meet and talk with members about what he has been doing in Fairbanks. Vic is always fun to talk with. He is constantly experimenting with cultivars, grafting, and rootstocks, in an effort to outsmart the climatic limitations of…
Read MoreApricot presentation.
Presentation by Ilona Farr on Apricots is available on the website in the research tab.
Read MoreApples and Cider Making program.
The Dec 14th program about Apples and Cider Making by David Takush is now available on the website. The spreadsheet he shared is also available by clicking on the link. Please let me know if you come across any problems opening the links.
Read MoreTasting Results
Results for the 1st and 2nd fruit tastings are available in the research tab.
Read Moretastings
Saturday, September 23: Anchorage Apple/Fruit Tasting, Anchorage Begich Middle School 1:00-2:30 pm Saturday, September 30: Valley Apple/Fruit Tasting, Mid-Valley Greenhouse, Wasilla 2:00-3:30 pm Both tastings are free and open to the public. So, feel free to invite your friends to come discover the apple and fruit varieties that they want to grow or graft at the spring grafting…
Read MorePasswords
The club has done away with the need for a password to access pages on the website. If you are prompted to enter a password please let Mark know.
Read MoreGrafting Workshop
The grafting workshop is this Saturday, April 15th at Begich Middle School. Check your latest Club newsletter for details. The doors open to non-members at 1:00 p.m.. Event clean up starts at 2:30.
Read MoreLate Tasting Results
The results for the late fruit tasting are available in PDF and Excel spread sheet formats in the research tab. Thank you to Caryn Tillman, Diane Schenker, Debra Blaylock for entering all those names and numbers. Thank you Mid Valley Garden and Greenhouse for opened up a greenhouse with plenty of room to spread out…
Read More2022 Early Tasting Results
The results for the early fruit tasting are available in PDF and Excel spreed sheet formats in the research tab.
Read More2022 Pressing Dates
We are planning on two pressings this fall. Watch for a club email with instructions as to how to signup for a time slot in a few weeks. Sunday August 28th Sunday September 25th The plan is to run one grinder and two presses. We are looking of 2 or 3 people to help with…
Read More2022 Grafting workshop
Our first public grafting workshop since the start of the pandemic will be on Saturday, April 23 in the All-Purpose Room at Begich Middle School in East Anchorage. The schedule will be as follows: 11 am – Volunteers arrive and set up 11:30 am – Open for members (bring scion wood,…
Read MoreAn Appreciation for Lee Calhoun, the Man who Saved Southern Apples
In the late 1970s, Creighton “Lee” Calhoun planted a couple of Red Delicious apple trees on his homestead in Pittsboro, North Carolina. When a neighbor suggested other traditional Southern varieties to add to his blossoming orchard and Calhoun couldn’t find them, he set out to discover where they’d gone. read more
Read MoreLost Apple Project on Science Friday
Pruning Workshop and Grafting Workshop Canceled
The Board of Directors have made the decision to cancel the upcoming Pruning Workshop scheduled for March 28, and the Grafting Workshop scheduled for April 18. Those who placed bulk orders will be notified of when and where you may pick up your order.
Read MoreFebruary presentation now available
Lisa Wasko DeVetter, Associate Professor of Horticulture WSU NWREC – Mount Vernon, WA Feb 13, 2020 presentation.
Read MoreJanuary presentation video
Ilona Farr’s presentation “Preserving Techniques and Recipes for Our Harvests” is now available on the website on the research tab.
Read MoreRenew your membership using your credit card
You can to renew your membership online with a credit card by clicking “Join”. Scroll down the page and select your membership option to add it to the cart. You will see the cart icon at the top right. Simply click on that to complete your membership form and payment.
Read MoreJanuary Meeting
Thursday, January 9th at the BP Energy Building. The festivities begin at 6:30 pm with some refreshments and the opportunity to socialize with your fellow fruit growers. Any food or drink that you might wish to contribute to our hospitality table would be much appreciated.At 7:00 pm we will have a short board meeting followed…
Read MoreDecember Meeting
Thursday, December 12 at 7:00 pm in the BP Energy Center. Join us at 6:30 pm for some refreshments and the opportunity to socialize. Any food or drink that you might wish to contribute to our hospitality table would be much appreciated.Program: Annie Brownlee: Fruit Tree Physiology and Growth
Read MoreNovember Meeting
Our first winter meeting is Thursday, November 14 at 7:00 pm at the BP Energy Center. This is an important meeting that you should plan to attend. This is our annual membership meeting where we present the president’s year-end review, the treasurer’s report, and we vote to fill openings on the board. Usually, if time permits, everyone shares…
Read More2019 Tasting Results
Results are located on the research page in PDF and Excel format.
Read MoreSeptember 19th Apple & Fruit Tasting
Thursday, September 19, 7:00 pm at the BP Energy Center will be an apple/fruit tasting for our members. Non-members may attend for a charge of $5 per person. Come to the tasting to find out what apple varieties to add to your orchard. Set-up for the tasting will begin at 6:30 pm
Read MoreMembers only pressings Saturday, August 31, Saturday, September 14th & 28. See members tab for details.
Blossom tour moved up one week to Saturday, May 25. Directions and parking instructions can be found on the 2019 Workshops & Tour page.
Fairbanks Grafting Apple Trees Classes
with Steve Masterman, OrchardistApril 25, 27, 28
Read MoreGrafting Workshop: April 13, 1pm at the Spenard Church of Love
Open to members and non-members. Root stock will be available for purchase. And over 20 varieties of scion wood will be available. Volunteers are still need so if you can help please show up at 12 noon.
Read MoreWorkshops & Tours added to Members tab
Beginning Beekeeping Classes
3/23, 3/24 & 3/30
Read MoreMarch Meeting
Please plan to attend the APFGA general membership meeting on Thursday, March 14th, at 7:00 pm in the BP Energy Center, 1014 Energy Court, Anchorage, AK 99508 (southwest of main office tower – west of the Marriott) . At 6:30 pm there will be refreshments and the opportunity to socialize before the meeting is called to order at…
Read MoreBeginning Beekeeping Class March 2nd
Barbara is offering a $10.00 discount to APFGA members
Read MoreFebruary Meeting
Please plan to attend the APFGA general membership meeting on Thursday, February 14th, at 7:00 pm in the BP Energy Center, 1014 Energy Court, Anchorage, AK 99508 (southwest of main office tower – west of the Marriott) . At 6:30 pm there will be refreshments and the opportunity to socialize before the meeting is called to order at…
Read MoreJanuary Meeting
Please plan to attend the APFGA general membership meeting on Thursday, January 10th, at 7:00 pm in the BP Energy Center, 1014 Energy Court, Anchorage, AK 99508 (southwest of main office tower – west of the Marriott) . At 6:30 pm there will be refreshments and the opportunity to socialize before the meeting is called to order at…
Read MoreThe slides for Gooseberries in Alaska by Gary Masog can be found on the Research tab
Click on the research tab and then click on Meeting Program Slides.
Read MoreClub apple tasting results added to research menu
The results for the 2017 and 2018 club apple tastings in PDF form are now available for download. They are located in the research drop down menu. If you see any errors please send your corrections to Mark at mfin@gci.net
Read MoreNext Meeting December 13th at BP Energy Center
Please plan to attend the APFGA general membership meeting on Thursday, December 13th, at 7:00 pm in the BP Energy Center, 1014 Energy Court, Anchorage, AK 99508 (southwest of main office tower – west of the Marriott) . At 6:30 pm there will be refreshments and the opportunity to socialize before the meeting is called to order at…
Read MoreMay 12 (Member-Only) Top-Working Demonstrations
Do you have an apple or crab apple tree that produces apples that you don’t like? Do you have limited space but would like more varieties of apples? Then join us for Top-Working Demonstrations on Saturday, May 12, 2018 starting at 1:00 pm in the Valley. Apple grower Dan Elliot will demonstrate how to prune…
Read MoreApril 21 Grafting Workshop – Grow Your Own Apple Tree
The Alaska Pioneer Fruit Growers Association (APFGA) will hold their annual Apple Grafting Workshop from 1:00-3:00 pm on Saturday, April 21, 2018 at the Spenard Church of Love, 3502 Spenard Rd, Anchorage. This workshop is open to the general public and provides free grafting instruction and apple scion wood with the purchase of at least…
Read MoreMarch 24: Member-Only Pruning event
The annual APFGA pruning workshop will be held on Saturday, March 24 at 1:00 pm. The workshop will be led by the club’s master pruner, Dan Elliot. Pruning is essential to the health and vitality of fruit trees. This is the perfect opportunity to watch and learn sound pruning techniques, practice, and/or get a refresher…
Read MoreNext Meeting March 8th at BP Energy Center
You are cordially invited to the March APFGA general membership meeting on Thursday, March 8, at 6:30 pm in the BP Energy Center, 900 E. Benson Blvd (southwest of main office tower – west of the Marriot) . Our evening program will be presented by Debbie Hinchey: Tree Science Applied to Buying, Planting, Pruning and Care of…
Read MoreUpcoming events, March and April…
Add these dates to your calendar! March 8 – Monthly meeting, with a presentation on Tree Science Applied to Fruit Trees March 24 – Annual Pruning Workshop at Boyer’s Greenhouse: Get pruning tips and then help prune and clean up this pioneer fruit-growing establishment. No experience necessary. April 21 – Grafting Workshop: Get Alaska-suitable rootstock and…
Read MoreLammers Orchard video
If you missed the APFGA meeting last night, which featured Scott Lammers talking about his dad’s historic Fairbanks apple orchard, here is a link to a video about the orchard on FaceBook. Clair was a true Alaskan fruit pioneer! https://www.facebook.com/pg/ClairsCultivations/videos/?ref=page_internal
Read MoreNEXT MEETING: February 15th (date change)
You are cordially invited to our February general membership meeting on Thursday, February 15, at 6:30 pm in the BP Energy Center. Please note the change of date from our usual meeting day. It was decided at the January membership meeting to change the meeting date to accommodate our presenter, Scott Lammers. Scott is the…
Read MoreNext Meeting, January 11th at BP Energy Center 6:30
You are cordially invited to our first meeting of the year on Thursday, January 11, at 6:30 pm in the BP Energy Center. There will be refreshments and the opportunity to talk and socialize with other members before the meeting is called to order at 7:00 pm. Please bring any cookies or light refreshments that…
Read MoreNext meeting: Dec 14th, 6:30 pm, BP Energy Center
Anchorage Apple Grafting Workshop — April 15th
APFGA’s annual apple grafting workshop will be held April 15th at Dimond Greenhouse from 1pm-3pm. The event is free, but you must buy the rootstock you’ll graft onto. Rootstock will cost $3. APFGA members will be there to demonstrate or assist you with grafting your own apple tree(s)! Consider bringing the following items: A plastic…
Read MoreFairbanks Apple Grafting Workshops
There will be multiple apple grafting clinics in Fairbanks. Information on this event is below. Time: BEGINNER May 4 Thursday 6-9 p.m. BEGINNER May 6 Saturday 10 a.m.-1 p.m. INTERMEDIATE For those with previous grafting experience. May 7 Sunday 10 a.m.–1 p.m Location: UAF Arctic Health Research Building, 901 S. Koyukuk Drive, Room 1W05. Free…
Read MoreWe need pictures of apple varieties
We need high-quality pictures of different apple varieties for the website. Please send them to Erik Johnson (johnson_erik@hotmail.com)
Read MoreLocation for the February meeting will be in Chugiak (at Our Redeemer Lutheran Church)
This month’s meeting (February) will be held at Our Redeemer Lutheran Church in Chugiak on February 9th from 6:30-8:45pm. The church is located at 18444 Old Glenn Hwy. Enter through the main doors and you’ll see the meeting room on your left.
Read MoreThe January 12 meeting of the Alaska Pioneer Fruit Growers Association will be held at 6:30 PM at the BP Energy Center in Anchorage
At this meeting, we will be voting on some amendments to the Bylaws of the Club. The proposed changes were sent to you with the December meeting announcement emailed on 12/01/16; another copy was emailed last week. The second major part of our meeting agenda will be a presentation of some fruit tree pruning videos…
Read More2017 Meeting Schedule
General meetings are suspended from March through October. During this time APFGA has tours, workshops, and other such events. Should any business come up that requires a meeting, the membership will be notified as per the Bylaws. Please note, dates and times subject to change. 2017 Schedule of Meetings and Tours Alaska Pioneer Fruit Growers…
Read MoreA Huge Thank You to Shannon Kesting
Shannon has volunteered to take over as Newsletter Editor. Join us in saying Thank You to her!
Read MoreMeeting and Activity Schedule for 2016
General meetings are suspended from March through September. During this time APFGA has tours, workshops, and other such events. Should any business come up that requires a meeting, the membership will be notified as per the Bylaws.
Please note, dates and times subject to change.
Read MoreGeneral Reminders
Don’t forget to send interesting Gardening articles, ideas, and recipes to Shannon Kesting editor@apfga.org for the newsletter. Our Gallery page could use more pictures of plants, fruit and APFGA events. Send those digital photos to our webmaster with a brief caption for posting.
Read MoreBob Boyer
It is with great sadness I report that Founding and Lifetime member Bob Boyer passed away on June 20, 2014. Bob’s passion for Fruit Growing never waned over the years. His enthusiasm and willingness to share his knowledge on fruit growing will be hard to replace. Our deepest Sympathy go out to his wife Marianne…
Read MoreWe do have a Forum in the Members area
Don’t forget to use the forum. Find info, seek info or ask a question on fruit growing
Read MoreMembers please download and complete the following fruit census (if you haven’t already).
Here is the Fruit Census Form – 25th Anniversary Project When you have completed it, please attach it to an email and send it to Debbie Hinchey at dhinchey@alaskan.com
Read MoreMembership Loss…
Our deepest sympathies go out to the families of Clair Lammers and Alice Brewer, life time members and true Pioneers of fruit growing in Alaska. Clair passed away on December 24, 2012 and Alice on December 30, 2012. They both will be greatly missed.
Read MoreREVISED RESULTS OF ALASKAN APPLE- TREE CENSUS, Feb. 5, 1995 —by Dwight Bradley
—by Dwight Bradley I’ve now received ten responses from Alaskan growers to the apple census in the Fall Newsletter. A total of 439 varieties and 1288 individual trees are being grown by these people. This is probably almost all of the varieties being grown in Alaska, but the total number of trees in…
Read MoreSWEET CHERRY OBSERVATIONS
(article continued from October) It is worth mentioning the cherries – which were not ripe. ‘Stella’ which is self- fertile, was not ripe, and neither were ‘Yellow Glass’ or ‘Gold’, two extremely hardy yellow sweet cherries. ‘Hedelfingen’, an old German Variety, was barely ripe (it ripens ahead of ‘Stella’). The tree of ‘Lapins’ in…
Read MoreHARDY PEARS – COMMENTS AND OBSERVATIONS
By Bob Purvis While visiting the Saanichton Plant Quarantine Station on Vancouver Island, B.C., September 10, 1990, I tasted some of the hardy pear varieties recommended in times past to members of the Alaska NAFEX. Because Whitney’s 0 & N has been propagating these for Alaska NAFEX members, I was anxious to see what…
Read MoreMOOSE PROBLEMS?
If you have not covered or protected your fruit trees from the moose, you may want to do so immediately. Deep snows and scarce moose feed has already created problems in Anchorage and the Mat-Su Valley. For a quick solution it is advisable to cover fruit trees less than 5 feet tall with landscape cloth…
Read MoreYUKON GARDENS
I visited Yukon Gardens in Whitehorse, YT this past summer, and I would recommend it to anyone who happens to be in that area. Yukon Gardens has a significant planting of fruit trees including apples, cherries, plums and pears. The trees are planted in a large L-shaped raised bed facing south and west, backed by…
Read MoreVISIT TO ST. LAWRENCE NURSERIES
On Nov 20-21, 1989 I visited St. Lawrence Nurseries near Potsdam New York. Bill and Diana MacKentley own and operate the nursery. We discussed problems related to propagation of nursery stock. He had an unusually large number of failures in grafting new trees of Nova’ pear onto Pyrus communis rootstocks from Lawyer Nursery this past…
Read MoreSUMMARY OF FEBRUARY MEETING (1990)
At the February 8 meeting, Helen Butcher introduced Josephine Jureliet, a long-time Alaskan from Haines. Jo gave a fine slide presentation on her trees and garden in Haines Jo has successfully grown Yellow Transparent’ (her favorite), ‘Northern Spy’, ‘Early Gold’, ‘Bing cherry’, ‘Black Tartarian’ cherry (the earliest to bear fruit), and unknown crabapples. With the…
Read MoreSURVIVAL OF FRUIT TREES IN DELTA JUNCTION 1988-89
Below is a summary of the survival of our fruit trees after the winter of 1988-89. We experienced about a week of temperatures in the -60 F range with a low of -68 F. They were protected by 18 inches of sawdust in a 12 inch diameter metal cannister and a snow cover of about…
Read MoreSUMMARY OF JANUARY MEETING (1990)
Wayne Vandre from the Cooperative Extension Service spoke to our chapter on how to provide a favorable growing environment in a greenhouse for those of us who desire an improved environment to grow better fruits and vegetables. He presented an extensive slide show of greenhouses in Alaska and discussed the advantages and disadvantages encountered with…
Read More1988-89 WINTER HARDINESS REPORT: Purvis
By Robert A. Purvis The winter of 1988-89 was a “test winter” in both Southcentral Alaska and in the Interior, with temperatures dipping into the -30 to -40°F range in Southcentral and into the -50 to -70°F range in Fairbanks and vicinity. As such, this past winter can provide valuable information on how…
Read MoreMAY MEETING FEATURES JAMES AND RILEY
By Robert Purvis The May 10, 1989, meeting of the Alaska Chapter, North American Fruit Explorers (NAFEX), attracted 28 people, who enjoyed a presentation by Dr. Herb James on the growing of asparagus and Julie Riley’s discussion of raspberries and strawberries. Herb obtained unnamed Canadian varieties of asparagus, which have done well for him…
Read MoreALASKA FRUIT CALENDAR
BY ROBERT A. PURVIS Feb, 15-April 15 – Harvest scionwood from trees which you want to propagate, Store scions at temperatures under 40°F, in a waterproof plastic bag. Keep moist but not wet. April 15-30 – Remove dead canes from raspberry bushes. April 30 – Prune apple and other fruit trees. Prune…
Read MoreSWEATING IT OUT WITH TOKA
By Robert Purvis On the first of May, I spoke with Lawyer Nursery about problems that chapter members were having with the Toka plum trees they’d shipped to us. Dan Lawyer, one of the officers of the corporation, spoke about a condition called “overdormancy” into which pear and plum trees sometimes slide, in which…
Read MoreCANADIAN COMMENTS
By Robert Purvis In February, I received a letter from Doug Woodard, 208 Russell Ave., St. Catharines, Ontario L2R 1W8, Doug is an active member of NAFEX and had much valuable information to share with me, which may be useful to other members of the Alaska Chapter of NAFEX. I’ve sorted out the information…
Read MorePROSSER: VIRUS-TESTED PROPAGATING MATERIAL
By Robert Purvis Recently, I sent for and obtained a listing of the virus-indexed fruit-tree scions in the IR-2 repository of the Ag Research and Extension Center at Prosser, Washington, Among apricots they have all the Har- series from Canada, Manchu, Scout, Goldcot, Puget Gold, and about 25 others. Among the hardy plums I noted…
Read MoreFRONT AND CENTER: CLAIR LAMMERS
Chapter member Clair Lammers has been in touch with me a few times over the past two months and has written down some of the things he is testing in a very favorable microclimate close to Fairbanks. During the nine years he has kept records, it has yet to go below -32 F at his…
Read MoreSTRAWBERRIES WORLDWIDE
Strawberries are grown in most temperate regions with world production approaching 2,000,000 metric tons. The U.S. is the world leader in strawberry production with 20-25% of the total world market. California produces approximately 80$ of the U.S. crop, and consequently the most important cultivars are ‘Douglas’, ‘Chandler’, ‘Tufts’, ‘Pajaro’, ‘Aiko’ and ‘Selva’. These cultivars…
Read MoreALASKAN APPLE-TREE CENSUS RESPONSE FROM JERROLD KOERNER OF KETCHIKAN
One of the most interesting census reports received so far was from Jerrold Koerner of Ketchikan. He is growing 262 varieties of apple, of which 25 are producing. His variety list is reproduced below; it includes a number of English varieties. The oldest trees are now ten years old. His favorite three varieties…
Read MoreEditor's note — Lingonberries
Every bit of the lowbush cranberry (lingonberry) that is produced in Scandinavia – many, many tons – is harvested from the wild. Seeds may be extracted by placing whole berries into a blender with water. Run the blender for 10-15 seconds, then allow the seeds to settle. The pulp and bad seeds rises to the…
Read MoreNews from a half-high blueberry grower
I ordered about 200 plantlets of the half high blueberries from Minn-Viho and they arrived May 1. To say I was shocked at their appearance would be no exaggeration. I had prepared two raised beds filled with about a 50-50 mix of top soil and peat moss with two or three bags of cow manure…
Read MoreLingonberry Cultivation
Another group of individuals who attended the International Vaccinium symposium was an enthusiastic European contingent of lingonberry producers. The individuals from Finland were emphasizing wild stand enhancement rather than field cultivation because the wild stands were so abundant and productive, that the additional effort was unnecessary. Finns gather ample supplies for the fresh market and…
Read MoreA few comments on half-high blueberries
In August, I had the opportunity to attend the International Society for Horticultural Science’s symposium on Vaccinium culture. The meeting was attended by researchers from all over the world including Dave Wildung from the North Central Experiment Station, Grand Rapids Minnesota. The half high blueberries, ‘Northblue’, ‘Northsky’ and ‘Northcountry’ were developed at the U of…
Read MoreA plum tree in Interior Alaska – 1988
Vic Johnson, a Fairbanks NAFEX member, was perusing the fruit exhibits at the Alaska State Fair in Fairbanks this summer when he spotted an entry of ripe plums! He got the name of the entrant from the tag and called Roxanne Braban who lives at 6.5 mile old Richardson Highway, North Pole. Roxanne told Vic…
Read MoreOverwintering Fruit trees in Alaska 1988
During the winters of 1986 and 1987 and 1987 to 1988 I overwintered in pots, a number of apple, pear, plum, apricot, and sweet and tart cherry trees. The decision to grow things in pots was based on these considerations: First, a black plastic pot provides a warm environment for growing new roots on bare-root…
Read MoreA few Baccata facts
Did you know (or ever want to know?) that malus baccata was first introduced as a cultivated plant in 1784 by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Q, Richmond, Surrey, England. It grows wild in North Eastern Asia to Northern China. It has been hybridized with at least four other Crabapple species and the list of named…
Read MoreNews from Fairbanks, 1988
I picked a single fruit off my “Yellow Transparent” apple tree this summer. It was slightly unripe on September 9th. The apple was smaller than the “Hyer 12” at the Experimental Farm. I have been doing a lot of research this summer into possible rootstocks for the Fairbanks area. The Peking cotoneaster and the American…
Read MoreArborgards — better than burlap
After some bad experiences this past winter with bark rotting caused by wet burlap applied originally to my apple trees for sun scald protection, I found an alternative: Arborgards. Arborgards are white spiral perforated tubes, 24 – 40 inches high, made of durable, springy plastic. Used by professional landscapers to protect trunks of newly planted…
Read MoreApple tasting 1988
The Alaska chapter held its fourth annual apple tasting party at the October meeting. 32-35 people attended, including photographers from the two Anchorage newspapers. Lawrence Clark opened the meeting by passing around an unknown apple, but no one correctly guessed its identity to win $5. The apple was “Kerrybrook”, a Canadian cultivar. A total of…
Read MoreRock Powder is the Basis for Soil Fertility
Gardeners at Venetie, Alaska traditionally gather river silt to apply on their gardens, with good results. The same practice was discovered at an archaeological dig in Canada, by the Nation River north of the Yukon River. The Hunzacuts use it on their apricot trees in a desert type climate zone. Their health and longevity are…
Read MoreTriploid Apples
From The Fruit Blog http://thefruitblog.blogspot.com/2005/03/triploid-apples.html March 20, 2005 Triploid Apples posted by Evil Fruit Lord @ 12:59 AM Like most higher organisms, apples generally have two sets of chromosomes. This is a useful arrangement, providing each gene with a backup, and allowing such helpful features as sexual reproduction. (This ought to be a review…
Read MoreApple Allergies …
Apple Allergies … Submitted by the Boyers Hi Tami, Bob wanted me to forward this info to you. Perhaps you would be interested in including it in the newsletter. Marianne From: apple-crop@virtualorchard.net [mailto:apple-crop@virtualorchard.net] On Behalf Of Jonathan B. Bishop Subject: Apple-Crop: Spraying and food allergies Hello all, I just had an inquiry…
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